Africa’s Financial Markets Gain Momentum as Investors Look Beyond Traditional Banking

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October 29, 2026 at 8:14 PM
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(PHOTO: JOHANNESBURG, OCT 14 (REUTERS)

However, limited market liquidity remains a major obstacle to attracting larger amounts of capital.

Financial markets show improvement

According to the 2026 Africa Financial Markets Index, published by Absa Group and the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum (OMFIF), 21 of the 29 countries surveyed recorded higher scores.

The average index score reached 56, its highest level in a decade. The findings suggest that financial reforms and improving economic conditions are helping countries develop stronger systems for raising and managing capital.

South Africa retained the leading position, followed by Mauritius and Namibia. Ghana also made progress, rising four places to sixth, supported by lower inflation and stronger stock-market activity.

Countries seek to attract more investment

Developing financial markets can give businesses access to funding beyond conventional bank loans. Stronger stock exchanges, bond markets and investment institutions can also help finance infrastructure, manufacturing and other long-term projects.

However, the report highlights a persistent challenge: financial markets may have more products and improved regulations, but trading activity remains relatively limited in several countries.

This lack of liquidity can make investors cautious and reduce companies' ability to raise large amounts of capital.

South Africa strengthens its economic position

South Africa has also received an upward revision to the estimated size of its economy following a statistical benchmarking and rebasing exercise announced on October 29.

The country's statistics agency said the revised estimate makes the economy approximately 5% larger than previously calculated, placing it further ahead of Nigeria as sub-Saharan Africa's largest economy.

The road ahead for African economies

Africa's long-term economic progress will depend on more than improved financial indicators. Governments will need to strengthen investor confidence, improve infrastructure, expand access to financing and create conditions that support private-sector growth.

For businesses across the continent, deeper financial markets could create new opportunities to raise investment, expand operations and participate in regional and international trade.

Despite continuing challenges, the latest financial-market findings indicate that several African economies are making progress towards stronger investment systems.

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